Why Walking Is Still One of the Best Workouts in the World

Walking

The quiet comeback of movement

For most of my adult life, walking never counted as a “real” workout. I ran. I swam. I biked for hours under the sun. I trained for triathlons, chased speed, and tracked numbers. Walking was what I did between training sessions, not the training itself.

But three weeks ago, everything changed.

After a bone fracture injury, my daily training routine came to a sudden stop. No long runs. No swimming. No cycling. My body needed rest, yet my mind still craved movement. So I turned to something I had long overlooked: walking.

At first, I could barely manage 20 minutes around my apartment block. My chest ached with every step. But slowly, morning by morning, those 20 minutes became 45. I started noticing small things again: the way sunlight hit the pavement, the sound of leaves brushing against my shoes, the rhythm of my own breath.

It wasn’t fast. It wasn’t flashy. But it was healing.

And here’s the truth I learned in those quiet walks: walking is still one of the best workouts in the world.

Walking: The underestimated superpower

Somewhere along the way, we started ranking exercises by intensity. The harder, the better. The faster, the stronger. Yet walking, something so simple, ancient, and accessible, has remained one of the most effective ways to strengthen not just the body, but also the mind.

According to research from Harvard Medical School, walking 30 minutes a day can reduce the risk of heart disease by up to 19%, lower blood pressure, and improve circulation. Another study published in the British Journal of Sports Medicine found that regular walking can significantly lower the risk of premature death, particularly from cardiovascular causes.

It’s not just a gentle form of exercise. It’s a full-body tune-up.

When you walk, your muscles, lungs, and heart all work together to keep oxygen flowing. You’re improving endurance, flexibility, and metabolism, all without stressing your joints the way running does. For recovery from injury, that’s gold.

So while my ribs healed, my brain was quietly healing too.

Walking
Walking

The science of slow movement

Walking may seem simple, but its effects run deep.

Studies have shown that walking enhances memory and cognitive function. Another paper in Frontiers in Neuroscience found that rhythmic movement, like walking, synchronizes brain activity between the two hemispheres, improving creativity and emotional regulation.

No wonder so many thinkers and writers, from Aristotle to Steve Jobs, were known for their “walking meetings.” When you move slowly, your brain actually has more bandwidth to think, reflect, and connect dots.

Have you ever noticed how your best ideas appear during a walk, not when you’re glued to your desk?

That’s because walking reduces the brain’s “default mode network” (the part that loops negative thoughts) and activates regions linked to creativity and problem-solving.

It’s not laziness. It’s biology.

Healing through movement

During the first week of my recovery, even a short stroll felt exhausting. My body had forgotten what stillness meant, but walking taught me patience. I learned to measure progress not in distance, but in presence.

Each step became an act of gratitude.

Instead of chasing time splits, I noticed sensations, how my body responded, how my breath steadied, how the morning air felt against my skin.

Many physical therapists recommend walking as one of the first movements after injury because it gently increases circulation and lymphatic flow. It helps nutrients reach the damaged tissues, speeding up recovery.

It’s also a powerful mood stabilizer.

Research from Stanford University’s Behavioral and Brain Sciences department found that a single 90-minute walk in nature decreases activity in the brain region associated with rumination, the repetitive negative thinking often linked to depression and anxiety.

When I read that, it clicked. No wonder those morning loops around my apartment block made me feel better, even when my body was still sore. I wasn’t just moving my legs. I was uncluttering my mind.

Walking as meditation in motion

There’s something deeply meditative about walking.

You find rhythm in the steps, in the breath, in the silence between thoughts. It’s mindfulness, but in motion.

Thich Nhat Hanh, the Vietnamese Zen master, often taught “walking meditation” as a practice to connect with the present moment. He described it beautifully:

Walk as if you are kissing the Earth with your feet.

During these weeks of recovery, I finally understood what he meant.

Each morning, when I walk under the soft sunrise, I focus on the sound of my footsteps. I count my breaths. I look at the trees. I notice how life keeps moving, slowly but surely.

It reminds me that healing isn’t about rushing back to who I was. It’s about learning to be fully here, step by step.

Why walking works (even for endurance athletes)

As someone who trains for triathlons, I used to equate progress with speed and distance. If it didn’t hurt, it didn’t count. But walking reminded me that fitness isn’t just about output, it’s about consistency.

Even elite athletes use walking as part of active recovery. It helps flush out lactic acid, keeps the body mobile, and promotes better sleep.

Dr. Huberman also explains that walking outdoors in the morning helps regulate circadian rhythm, thanks to sunlight exposure. This early light exposure signals the brain to release cortisol and serotonin at healthy levels, improving energy during the day and sleep quality at night.

In other words, that morning walk is a biological reset.

And here’s the thing: walking is infinitely scalable. You can walk fast or slow, uphill or flat, solo or social. You don’t need special equipment, a gym membership, or a coach. Just a pair of shoes and a bit of curiosity.

How to make walking part of your life again

If it’s been a while since you’ve seen walking as “exercise,” here’s how to start reconnecting with it:

  1. Start small. Even 10 minutes counts. Gradually increase your duration or pace.

  2. Walk with intention. Leave your phone behind, or use it to listen to something uplifting like a podcast or audiobook.

  3. Notice your surroundings. Treat walking as a sensory reset, look, listen, breathe.

  4. Add variety. Change your routes, walk in nature, or explore new streets.

  5. Walk with gratitude. Every step is proof that your body is healing, alive, and capable.

When you walk mindfully, you’re not just exercising. You’re remembering what it feels like to be grounded in your own body.

What walking has taught me

These past few weeks of walking have been a lesson in slowing down.

I used to think that stillness meant stagnation, but I’ve learned it can mean strength. Walking has reminded me that progress doesn’t always look like sprinting forward. Sometimes, it looks like gently putting one foot in front of the other, over and over, until life starts moving again.

It’s easy to underestimate the simple things that keep us whole.

But sometimes, simplicity is exactly what saves us.

So if you’re ever in a season of recovery, confusion, or burnout, try walking. Not to chase fitness goals, but to reconnect with your body, your breath, and your sense of calm.

Because walking, even at its slowest, moves you toward yourself.

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